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Attack on Qui
Nhon Barracks - The US Army leased a hotel to house a helicopter field
support unit. On February 10, 1965, Vietcong sappers killed its two guards,
placed two large satchel charges, and blew
up the hotel, killing 23 Americans and seriously wounding another 21.
The Battle of An Ninh - The
newly arrived 101st Airborne employed the new helo assault tactic to surprise
the NVA. The plan
was to fly an entire battalion into an area where a strong enemy presence was
suspected. The intelligence proved accurate as the first company landed next to
a large NVA unit and was pinned down. As the second wave attempted to land,
several helicopters were shot down and the rest fled without dropping troops
after all suffered damage. Helicopters were borrowed from other units and troops
eventually landed further away and rushed to save the surrounded company that
was nearly overrun.
LZ Hereford Overrun -
During Operation Crazy Horse, the 1st Battalion of the 12th Cavalry was was out
searching for the enemy. A hundred NVA slipped past and quickly overran
a mortar platoon, killing 16 GIs while wounding five soldiers as they escaped.
Helicopter
Valley - On July 15, 1966, Operation Hastings began as the
3rd Battalion of the 4th Marines helicoptered into small LZ Crow. Enemy ground
fire caused five large Marine CH-46A helicopters to crash,
killing 13 Marines and seriously wounding a dozen more.
Battle of Bong Trang - In
late August 1966, a squad from of the 1st Infantry Division ventured
into the dense jungle near Saigon in search of the enemy. It wandered into a
large NVA base camp and was shot up. Reinforcements poured into this confusing,
bloody, two-day battle
that left 45 Americans dead, hundreds wounded, with the loss of a
helicopter and several armored vehicles.
Kon Tum Attack - During
Operation Sam Houston, elements of the 4th Division swept along the Cambodian
border. The isolated 1st Platoon from Company C, 2/8 Infantry was attacked.
Only one soldier remained unscathed as 21 were killed and 14 wounded but the
platoon held on until rescued at daybreak.
Coast Group 16 Naval Base Destroyed
- On August 7, 1967, the Vietcong launched a surprise attack
on the coastal gunboat base at Tra Khuc and quickly seized it. All but one of
the base buildings were destroyed as friendly gunboats arrived and engaged the
invaders aboard the base. The fighting killed 14 South Vietnamese sailors along
with an American officer and 20 civilians, while 30 Vietcong prisoners were
freed.
Battle of Plei Doc - During Operation Francis Marion, B Co., 8th Inf.,
1st Bde., 4th Inf. Div went into the dense jungle near in Cambodian border to
make contact with the NVA. On May 18, 1967, its D Platoon went on a short patrol
and chased
a lone NVA scout, who led them into an ambush. The platoon was surrounded and
wiped out with 22 killed and one missing. Seven wounded survivors hid from the
NVA that night until their battalion came to the rescue, which lost a
total of 48 killed and 96 wounded during this battle.
A MIG Day - On
August 30, 1967, the U.S. Air Force launched a second attack
on a power plant near Hanoi. Two MIGs slipped into the formation of 28 aircraft
and shot down two F-105 fighter bombers. The strike was aborted and several
F-105s circled to support the rescue effort. Two more MIGs swooped down and
chased them away while shooting down another F-105 and damaging another with no
MIGs lost.
Chu Lai Attack - In the early
morning of Jan. 31, 1968, the Vietcong fired 48 122mm rockets at the Marine
Corps airbase at Chu Lai while sappers attacked. They exploded
the main ammo dump that set off 600 tons of bombs. This attack flattened several
hangars, damaged buildings, destroyed
five F-4 fighters and damaged 18 other aircraft, while killing three
officers and wounding several enlisted.
Echo Relief Force Wiped Out -
In February 1968, a Marine outpost near Da Nang was in danger of being overrun.
A Marine captain led 16 Marines on foot to reinforce them, but ran into a much
larger NVA force and they were slaughtered.
Twelve Marines were killed, three escaped, while two were taken prisoner and
died in captivity.
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